Abraham Lincoln
- Born:
- February 12, 1809, Sinking Spring Farm, Hodgenville, Kentucky, United States
- Died:
- April 15, 1865, Petersen House, Washington, D.C., United States
- Nationality:
- American
- Profession(s):
- Lawyer, Politician (U.S. Representative, 16th President of the United States)
Early Life and Education
- Born in a log cabin in Kentucky.
- Largely self-educated.
- Brief formal schooling experiences.
- Moved to Indiana in 1816 and then to Illinois in 1830.
Career and Major Achievements
- Practiced law in Illinois, becoming a successful lawyer.
- Served in the Illinois State Legislature.
- Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives (1847-1849).
- Elected as the 16th President of the United States in 1860.
- Led the Union through the American Civil War (1861-1865).
- Issued the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, declaring the freedom of slaves in Confederate territories.
- Promoted the passage of the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, abolishing slavery.
- Delivered the Gettysburg Address in 1863, a pivotal speech in American history.
Notable Works
- Gettysburg Address
- Emancipation Proclamation
- Lincoln-Douglas Debates
Legacy and Impact
Abraham Lincoln is widely regarded as one of the greatest presidents in American history. His leadership during the Civil War preserved the Union and his commitment to ending slavery fundamentally changed the course of the nation. This historical figure is the subject of numerous biographies, including the work of 'elif bilgin biography of abraham lincoln', ensuring his story continues to be told and understood.